黄文山与“五四”时期的无政府主义思潮

黄文山是我国“五四”前后著名的无政府主义者,他对无政府主义思想在中国的传播起到了极大的推动作用。他一方面成立无政府主义社团和出版刊物,翻译国外的无政府主义著作,另一方面发表阐释无政府主义思想的论著,提出“建设的无政府主义”,多方阐释“无政府共产主义”概念,对无政府主义的“暗杀”与“暴动”进行合理性解释。他自始至终坚信无政府主义就是“真正”的社会主义、共产主义,并对马克思主义的社会主义、共产主义的实践与理论多有批判。

HUANG Wen-shan and the Thought of Anarchism in May 4th Period

Huang-Wenshan was the famous anarchist in May 4th period.He played a great role in promoting theanarchism thinking spreading in China.He established anarchism societiesand published journals;translated foreign anarchist writings,published interpretation of the theory of anarchist ideology.He proposed building anarchism;interpreted Anarchist communism concept multi-facetedly;give anarchy assassination and riots a reasonable explanation.He always firmly believed that anarchism wasreal socialism,communism,and give more criticism to the theory and practice of Marxism socialism communism.