简论王国维美学的现代性

站在近代这样的时代峰颠上 ,王国维作为近代著名的学者 ,在他的学术中已经透露出了现代的气息。在美学思想上 ,王国维一反中国传统的“功用”主义思想观 ,提出了他著名的“非功利”美学观念。在王国维看来 ,艺术是超功利的 ,具有其独立的价值和地位。这无疑提高了艺术的地位 ,为日后中国建立独立的艺术精神提供了先验 ;在美学术语上 ,王国维由传统术语经由阐释而转为现代性和由西方引入美学术语这两条途径 ,提出大量的现代美学术语 ,并且在他的文章中加以应用 ,这不能不说是现代性的一个表现。总之 ,王国维为中国美学的现代化作出了卓越的贡献 ,值得后人加以借鉴和研究。

On Modern Nature of Wang Guowei's Aesthetics

On the peak of the modern times,Wang Guowei,as a famous scholar in the modern times,expressed modern flavour in academy.In the thought of aesthetics,Wang Guowei opposed tradition utility's thought in China and put forward his famous aesthetic concept of non-utility.According to Wang Guowei,art is above utility and has its independent value and position.It was no doubt to raise the position of art and provided pre-experience for establishment of art's spirit in China.In the field of aesthetic terms,wang changed traditional explanation to importing modern nature and the Western terms of aesthetics,put forward a large number of terms of aesthetics and applied the terms in his articles,which was a reflection of modern nature.In a word,Wang Guowei made brilliant contributions to modernization of the Chinese aesthetics.We should learn and research on his achievenments.