多重边缘者：基于对D村光棍群体社会地位的考察

本文将光棍群体放在村落共同体转型背景下进行理解后发现，光棍群体社会地位低下，处于村落社区末端，他们在家庭内部、人情交往、公共生活和政治参与四个层面均被村落社区完全排斥在外，从而处于多重边缘地位。改善光棍群体的社会地位需要关注他们的生活质量以及加强村落共同体内部的组织建设。

Multiple Marginalized Social Status of the Bachelors: A Field Survey of D Village

Most of the current studies of the bachelors mainly focus on the quantity and causation of bachelorship in the perspective of demographics and sociology while few scholars pay attention on their social status.The field survey in D village shows that the bachelors enjoy relatively low social status and are marginalized in the rural community in the process of the social transformation of rural community. They are excluded from four dimensions：family internal affairs, interpersonal communication, public activities and political participation, and thus are at a multiple Marginalized status. The bachelors need social assistances to improve their living quality and it is necessary to enhance the organization development of rural communities.