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国民党"训政"时期对孙中山民主宪政思想的背离
引用本文:孙俊杰.国民党"训政"时期对孙中山民主宪政思想的背离[J].郑州大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,40(4):159-162.
作者姓名:孙俊杰
作者单位:郑州大学,教育学院,河南,郑州,450001
摘    要:孙中山民主宪政思想的主要精华是军政、训政、宪政"三步说"思想,"权能分治"与"五权分立"思想,以及"以党建国"、"以党治国"思想,这些思想极具进步意义。但国民党蒋介石集团并未真正按孙中山遗教办事,而是在"训政"的标榜下,建立和维护其反民主的一党专制和个人独裁政治体制。主要表现在:训政时期国民党从未"萃全力于县自治",限制、剥夺人民的民主自由权利和违背了孙中山先生"以党治国"必先治党思想,日益专制、腐败、独裁,走到了人民的对立面,终致失败。

关 键 词:孙中山  民主宪政思想  国民党  训政
文章编号:1001-8204(2007)04-0159-04
修稿时间:2007年4月20日

Kuomintang's Deviation from Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Idea of Constitutional Government in the 1930s
SUN Jun-jie.Kuomintang''''s Deviation from Dr. Sun Yat-sen''''s Idea of Constitutional Government in the 1930s[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition),2007,40(4):159-162.
Authors:SUN Jun-jie
Abstract:Dr.Sun Yat-sen developed some democratic ideas when he served as the president of the Republic of China,intending to establish step by step a constitutional government on the principle of democracy.After his death,however,the Kuomintang regime,headed by Chiang Kai-shek,betrayed his teachings and instituted autocracy rather than democracy,a practice that foredoomed to their defeat in their struggle against the Communist Party.
Keywords:Sun Yat-sen  democratic constitutional government  the Kuomintang  
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