| 论技术壁垒及其有效利用 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘品,方齐云.论技术壁垒及其有效利用[J].北京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2004,4(2):20-24. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘品 方齐云 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 湖北黄石出入境检验检疫局,湖北,黄石,435002
2. 华中科技大学,经济发展研究中心,武汉,430000 |
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| 摘 要： | 分析了技术壁垒的形式、特点和机理的作用机制以及它对发展中国家的经济影响;最后针对我国的实际情况提出了完善标准、法规体系,构建特色认证、认可体系;鼓励企业参与竞争,实现技术壁垒的整体跨越;以市场为依托,合理利用TBT等建立有自我特色的技术壁垒体系的相应政策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 国际贸易 贸易技术壁垒 有效利用 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-0398(2004)02-0020-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年8月22日 |
On Technical Barriers of Trade (TBT)and Available Utilization |
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| LIU Pin,FANG Qi-yun.On Technical Barriers of Trade (TBT)and Available Utilization[J].Journal of Beijing Polytechnic University(Social Sciences Edition),2004,4(2):20-24. |
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| Authors: | LIU Pin FANG Qi-yun |
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| Abstract: | As tariff barriers, the goals of TBT are also to form a control mechanism on price and quantity so as to protect the native economy and limit the imports from outside. TBT, different from tariff barriers, realizes this purpose via establishing technical norms, standards and reasonable assessment procedure. Therefore it has more rationality, complexity, concealment and flexibility, and cannot lead to trade revenge. The article, first displays a general analysis on the forms, features and mechanism of TBT; secondly shows some possible impacts of TBT on the economy of the devel-oping countries, and finally puts forward some corresponding suggestions about policy according to the actual circumstances of China. |
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| Keywords: | international trade technical barriers of trade available utilization |
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