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马汉和他的“海权论”
引用本文:陈海宏.马汉和他的“海权论”[J].山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2011(5):101-105.
作者姓名:陈海宏
作者单位:山东师范大学历史与社会发展学院
摘    要:阿尔弗雷德·塞耶·马汉在其代表作《海权对历史的影响,1660—1783}中,奠定了“海权论”的基础:1.海权在一个民族和国家的形成过程中扮演了极其重要的角色;2.海权体系由各机构、设施、商船和海军舰队所组成;3.在国家各种力量中,海军是最重要的力量;4.海军的战略目标是在一场决战中打垮敌方舰队,夺取“制海权”;5.海军是美国争霸世界的基础。

关 键 词:马汉  海权论  美国海军  霸权战略

Mahan and His Sea Power Theory
Chen Haihong.Mahan and His Sea Power Theory[J].Journal of Shandong Teachers' University(Social Science Edition),2011(5):101-105.
Authors:Chen Haihong
Institution:Chen Haihong(School of History and social Development,Shandong Normal University,Jinan,Shandong 250014)
Abstract:Alfred Thayer Mahan puts forward the "sea power theory" in his representative work The Influence of Sea Power upon History,1660-1783.It says that: 1.sea power plays a very important role in the making of a nation;2.the sea power system consists of organizations,installations,merchant ships,and naval fleets;3,navy is the number one national force;4.the naval strategic object is to defeat the enemy’s fleet in a decisive battle and command the seas;5.navy is the foundation of America scrambling for world supremacy.
Keywords:Alfred Thayer Mahan  seat power theory  American navy  hegemony strategy
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