珠江水系岭南前几何印纹陶文化遗存分析

距今7000年前后,随着"大西洋期"的到来,以"甑皮岩人"为主体的洞穴先民向旷野扩张,其中部分向东北迁徙(如广西的晓锦);另一部分向南迁徙。向南迁徙的一支到达西江上游的浔江一带,最后再顺水南下到达珠江口岛屿,创造了咸头岭文化;另一支到达西江上游的封开一带,最后再东进到达今粤北一带,创造了石峡遗址第一期文化遗存乃至第二期文化遗存(石峡文化)。由此初步解决了岭南考古的三个问题:洞穴先民的去向;咸头岭文化的起源;石峡文化的"来龙"。

The Features of Prehistoric Archaeology: Searching the Creators of the Cultural Relics——An Analysis of the cultural relies of the Potteries with Pre-Geometrical Styled Veins in Lingnan of the Pearl River Water System

The primitives in caves,with the people of Zengpiyan as its majority,moved out to weald as the coming of the Atlantic Period.Some of them migrated northeastward(for example to Xiaojin in GuangXi Province),and others migrated southward.One tribe of the latter part arrived in the region of Xun River,the upper part of Xi River,reached the islands at the end of the Pearl River down the river to the south,and then created the ruins of Xiantouling.Another tribe firstly arrived in the area of Fengkai in the upper branch of Xi River region,then migrated eastward into the northern part of Guangdong Province and created the first period or even the second period of the ruins of Shixia there.So that,three problems of Lingnan archaeology will be solved,that is,the destination of the primitives in caves,the origin of the culture of Xiatouling,and the headstream of the culture of Shixia