互联网时代赛博空间自律缺失的成因分析

赛博空间作为人类的“第二生存空间”，改变了人类的交往方式，互联网在给人们学习、生活带来良好机遇的同时，也产生了诸多的道德问题。赛博空间道德问题产生的原因很多，但最深层的原因还是和人类道德自律的缺失有关。对经济利益的追逐、社会道德滑坡、法律法规的滞后以及网络技术的不完善，成为赛博空间道德主体自律缺失的主要原因。为此，必须从内、外两方面下功夫，努力提高网络主体的道德水平，提升网络从业者的工作素养，充分利用网络安全技术的支撑、网络法律法规的威慑、网络道德规范的约束以及网络道德教育的引导等手段促使网络主体高度自律。

An Analysis of Reasons for the Cyberspace Autonomy Deficiency

As man＇s second living space, cyberspace has innovated the way of his communication and offered people more opportumties in the aspects of study and life.However,it has also produced a lot of moral issues. There are many reasons for these issues,but the deficiency of people＇s moral autonomy lies among the deeper reasons.Overparsuit of economic benefits,declination of social morality, lag of law and regulation and imperfection of network technology constitute the main reason for the deficiency of the network subject＇s moral autonomy. A high-degree network subject＇smoral autonomy should be realized by improvement of the Network subject＇s moral level,raising the quality of the network employed,full use of the network safety technology,the deterrence of law and regulation, the restraint of network morality and the guidance of network moral education.