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论中埃早期陵墓建筑的天文与时空观——以吉萨金字塔和濮阳墓为例
引用本文:陈春红,张玉坤. 论中埃早期陵墓建筑的天文与时空观——以吉萨金字塔和濮阳墓为例[J]. 天津大学学报(社会科学版), 2011, 13(2): 133-137
作者姓名:陈春红  张玉坤
作者单位:天津大学建筑学院,天津,300072
摘    要:吉萨金字塔与河南濮阳西水坡墓群(以下简称濮阳墓)为世界古代陵墓中与天体、时空结合紧密的现存实例。金字塔距今5000年,西水坡墓群距今6500年,二者均系上古帝王之陵寝,设计者借助当时的科学技术与天文学基础,刻画出两幅动人的“灵魂飞天”图,并将春秋分、季节等时间概念融入陵寝设计中,体现了古代两国人民的卓越智慧。

关 键 词:吉萨金字塔  濮阳墓  象天法地  天文  时空

An Astronomy and Space-Time Discussion to Early Chinese and Egyptian Tombs
CHEN Chun-hong,ZHANG Yu-kun. An Astronomy and Space-Time Discussion to Early Chinese and Egyptian Tombs[J]. Journal of Tianjin University(Social Sciences), 2011, 13(2): 133-137
Authors:CHEN Chun-hong  ZHANG Yu-kun
Affiliation:CHEN Chun-hong,ZHANG Yu-kun(School of Architecture,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
Abstract:The Pyramids of Giza and Henan Puyang Xishuipo Tombs(hereinafter referred to as Puyang tomb) are existing examples which were closely related to constellations and space-time in ancient world.Pyramids built 5 000 years ago and Puyang Tombs dating back 6 500 years,they were ancient Emperors' mausoleums.Based on the science,technology and astronomy of the time,the tombs two touching soul flying maps were depicted,and equinox,seasons and other time concepts were combinned into the mausoleum design,reflecting t...
Keywords:Giza Pyramids  Puyang Tombs  observing astronomical phenomenon and geography  astronomy  space-time  
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