福建省农村居民跨期消费区域比较分析——基于泉州、福州、南平三市的实证调研

消费、投资、出口是拉动经济增长的"三架马车",积极扩大内需,尤其是增加农村居民的消费需求是转变经济发展方式、促进经济平稳较快发展的重要举措。近年来,随着物价的上涨,居民的通胀预期不断加深,严重地制约了居民的消费需求,影响了居民的跨期消费行为。在此背景下,通过对福建省泉州、福州、南平三地的实证调研,结合生命周期理论及数理模型,比较分析三地农村居民跨期消费行为的共性与差异性,据此探讨形成其消费行为差异的原因,并提出提高收入、淡化通胀预期等对策建议。

Regional Comparative Analysis of Intertemporal Consumption of Rural Residents in Fujian Province --Empirical Research of Quanzhou, Fuzhou and Nanping Cities

Consumption,investment and export are the "troika" that drives economic growth.It is an important measure to promote economic development and change the mode of economic development through actively expanding domestic demand,especially by increasing consumer demand of rural residents.In recent years,however,along with price increases,inflation expectations continue to enhance,which has seriously restricted the people’s consumption needs and their intertemporal consumption.In this background,an empirical research of three cities Quanzhou,Fuzhou and Nanning in Fujian Province was conducted.Combined with the life cycle theory,this paper made a comparative analysis of the similarities and differences of intertemporal consumption behavior of rural residents in these three cities.We studied the causes of the differences in their consumption behavior,and put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions,