| 汉语和藏语复音拟声词的比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王用源,施向东.汉语和藏语复音拟声词的比较研究[J].天津大学学报(社会科学版),2011,13(1):53-56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王用源 施向东 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 天津大学文法学院,天津,300072;南开大学文学院,天津,300071
2. 南开大学汉语言文化学院,天津,300071 |
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| 摘 要： | 汉语和藏语复音拟声词的结构形式非常丰富,汉语拟声词有AA、AB、AABB、A里BC、ABCD形式,藏语则有AA、AB、ABB、AABB、ABAB、A＇BAB等形式。经比较分析,汉语和藏语复音拟声词的结构形式和语音造词手段极为相似,而衍生方式不同,词形上都存在一词多形现象,在造词功能、音节结构等方面也具有很强的共性,这些共性特征都有别于其他语系语言。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉语 藏语 复音拟声词 |
Comparative Study of Chinese and Tibetan Polysyllabic Onomatopoeia |
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| WANG Yong-yuan,SHI Xiang-dong.Comparative Study of Chinese and Tibetan Polysyllabic Onomatopoeia[J].Journal of Tianjin University(Social Sciences),2011,13(1):53-56. |
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| Authors: | WANG Yong-yuan SHI Xiang-dong |
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| Institution: | 1.School of Liberal Arts and Law,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China; 2.School of Literature,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China; 3.School of Chinese Language and Culture,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China) |
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| Abstract: | Both Chinese and Tibetan polysyllabic onomatopoeia have abundant forms of word building.Chinese has forms of AA,AB,AABB,A-li-BC and ABCD while Tibetan possesses forms of AA,AB,ABB,AABB,ABAB,A’BAB,etc.Through comparison,Chinese and Tibetan polysyllabic onomatopoeia resemble each other in word-building forms and phonetic-based word formation but differ in derivation.Besides,it is detected in both languages that one word can be expressed in many forms.Chinese and Tibetan also have many common features in word-formation capacity and syllable structures,which makes them different from languages of other language systems. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese Tibetan polysyllabic onomatopoeia |
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