加快贵州省农村人口向城镇转移的思路与对策研究

贵州省农村人口向城镇转移是一个复杂的系统,破解它的瓶颈,需要采用综合的、多元的对策措施。论文运用区域经济政策理论与系统论,从贵州省农村人口现状、向城镇转移现状以及存在的矛盾和问题入手,探索性地构建了贵州省农村人口向城镇转移的思路与对策,并归纳为四点：1、积极稳妥地推进城镇化,促进农村人口向城镇流动。2、大力发展以乡镇企业为主的农村非农产业,促进农民在农村就地流动。3、加快发展劳动密集型农业,在农业内部创造更多的就业机会。4、按照＂走出去＂战略的要求,积极引导国际劳务输出。

Studies of the Guidance and Countermeasures to Speed up the Migration of the People from the Rural Areas into the Cities in Guizhou

It is really a complicated issue to migrate the people in the rural areas into the cities in Guizhou, for it needs comprehensive, multi - dimensional countermeasures if a breakthrough is expected. The present paper applies the theory on regional economic policy and systematology to explore and produce the guide -line and countermeasures for the migration of the people in the rural areas into the cities in Guizhou based on the present situation about the rural population, the migration of the people into the cities and the existing contradictions. The measures can be induced into four points： first, to realize urbanization steadily and positively so as to stimulate the migration of the people in the rural areas into the cities; second, to develop vigorously non - agricultural production with a focus on township enterprises so as to encourage the people to move within the local area; third, to speed up the development of multi - item agriculture to create more job opportunities in agriculture; fourth, to introduce laborers into the international market in line with the exporting strategy.