梦想与醉狂--钱钟书《围城》与王小波《时代三部曲》中的知识分子形象比较

知识分子话题在上个世纪的中国社会一直是一个令人百感交集的话题 ,恐怕没有哪一个社会群体像知识分子那样在这个变化多端的世纪里经历了如此戏剧性的命运。文章概述了钱钟书和王小波两代作家代表作品中知识分子对自我群体认知的演变 ,在钱钟书笔下的那代知识分子身上总保留着一种传统知识分子的梦想 ,而王小波笔下的那代知识分子则力图打破这种梦想 ,用一种近乎醉狂的状态来重构知识分子的新人格。从中我们可以窥见中国知识分子群体由英雄时代向平民时代的蜕变过程

Dream and intoxication--the comparison of intellectual images in Mr.Qian Zhongshu Round the city and Mr.Wang Xiaobo Ages Trilogy

The topic about the intellectual has been emotion-mixed in the society of China in the last century. It's no doubt that there is not a social group like the intellectuals which have experienced such a dramatic fate in such a changeable century. In this paper, I want to show the development of two generations of intellectuals on the cognizance of their own group by contrasting the figures of literate in the masterworks of Mr.Qian Zhongshu and Mr.Wang Xiaobo. We will find that the intellectuals described by Mr.Qian Zhongshu always have some kind of dream which belongs to the traditional intellectuals, while Mr.Wang Xiaobo makes great effort to break this kind of dream and re-form a new intellectuals' personality in a state of being intoxicated. From this we can see the process of the intellectuals changing from the age of worshipping the heroes to that of worshipping the grassroots.