论金元之际东平遗民群体的思想心态

金元之际的东平遗民,其思想心态呈现出多元化的特点。以出处来划分,他们大致可归为入幕与入道两类。入幕者既有积极用世的抱负,也有向往归隐的情怀;入道者并非真正地遗世高蹈,也会怀有故国之情与对新朝的憧憬。他们特殊的思想心态,正是异族统治的特定历史背景下,政治、文化等因素共同作用的结果。

A Study on The Mind and Spirit of Dongping Adherentsbetween Jin and Yuan Dynasties

The surviving adherents of Jin dynasty in Dongping region appeared new characteristic in thought,life attitude,spirit appearance.Their choices were diverse and their thought also complicate.Some of them entered the office of the military governor,they not only had positive attitude toward life,but also longing for seclusion.Some of them believed in the QuanzhenDao,but they were not really freed from the world and be preeminent,actually,the experiencing the pain of losing his countryand longing for new government can be found in their poems.The main resions for their special mind and spirit were the potical and cultural function in the historical background of foreign racing.