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茅盾《蚀》神话模式的象征和文学史价值
引用本文:吴向北.茅盾《蚀》神话模式的象征和文学史价值[J].重庆师院学报,2011(3):10-17.
作者姓名:吴向北
作者单位:重庆师范大学文学院,重庆400047
摘    要:茅盾在《蚀》三部曲的深层结构中,首创了一个以北欧神话为整体性象征的隐性神话模式——构建了象征世界中,命运三女神与其他神祗,同神界安危相应的生命树的关系网络。小说的整体象征是大革命时期的中国政治危局中,中华民族的危机意识和生死理念,以及凤凰涅槃般的重生。这使茅盾成为真正意义上的中国现代小说的开创者,该小说具有重要的文学史价值。

关 键 词:茅盾  《蚀》  北欧神话  神话模式  文学史价值

The Literary History Value and the Symbol of Myth in Mao Dun's Shi
Wu Xiangbei.The Literary History Value and the Symbol of Myth in Mao Dun's Shi[J].Journal of Chongqing Normal University Edition of Social Sciences,2011(3):10-17.
Authors:Wu Xiangbei
Institution:Wu Xiangbei(College of Arts,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 400047,China)
Abstract:Mao Dun,in the deep structure of Shi,firstly created the hidden model of Northern Europe myths.He constructed the network of the tree of life of the fate of the three goddesses and other deities in this symbolic world.The whole novel is a symbol of the political crisis of the Chinese Revolution,the Chinese nation ' s sense of crisis and philosophy of life and death,and the phoenix-like rebirth.This made Mao Dun become the pioneer of Chinese modern fiction.So this novel has important literary history value.
Keywords:Mao Dun  Shi  Northern Europe myths  the model of myths  the literary history value
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