试论我国社会转型条件下的农村家庭养老社会保障

我国社会转型过程中的农村养老问题特别突出。由于经济发展相对落后和传统文化观念因素的影响,在广大农村,特别是经济欠发达地区,家庭养老的地位不能动摇。由家庭成员提供养老的经济支持适应经济发展水平现状,符合亲子关系中权利义务对等的社会公正原则,弥补了其他养老模式在精神赡养方面的先天不足,是广大农村地区农民养老的现实选择。但与此同时,传统的农村家庭养老已不适应我国老龄化、城市化和工业化发展的新形势,迫切需要各地区、各部门因地制宜探索出符合我国实际的农村家庭养老新模式。

Discussion on the Social Security Providing for the Aged in the Rural Area under the Condition of Social Transition

In the course of society transition,the problem of supporting parents is outstanding.Because of the undeveloped economy and the influence of traditional culture,family supporting parents is firmly existing in the vast countryside,especially the poor area.But meanwhile,the traditional rural family supporting parents can not adapt to the tendencies of the urbanization and industrialization development.We badly need a new system of family supporting parents.