转基因农业生物技术:性质、效应与政策

人类推动农业技术进步是为追求农业经济利润和促进农业技术自组织系统的完善和升华，终极目的是促进人类繁荣和发展。转基因农业生物技术具有超自然、私人垄断、全球快速扩散的三大特性，这些特性在转基因农业生物技术的快速商业化过程中引发了诸多产业效应。在中国扩大农业对外开放战略中，应以更加前瞻的视角，纠正以往重在衡量技术经济效益的决策标准，引导技术保障农业长期安全和国民幸福。

Transgenic Agricultural Biotechnology:Attributes,Impacts and Policy Selection

The purpose of man＇s effort to promote the advance of agricultural technology is to pursue the profit in agricultural sector and to push the perfection and sublimation of the self-organization of agricultural technology system,its ultimate goal is to add fuel to the mankind＇s prosperity and develop- ment. Transgenic agricultural biotechnology （TAB） has the following attributes of super nature,private monopoly and rapid global diffusion. Such attributes include many kinds of industrial impacts in the fast industrialization of TAB. To implement China~s agricultural opening strategy, to have an more foresee- able insight,to correct the past criteria of over-emphasizing economic benefits of TAB,leading the agricultural technology to secure long-term safety of agriculture and the well-being of China＇s people, the mankind should have a deeper understanding of TAB and its various industrial impacts.