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宋代茶马互市的法律规制
引用本文:陈武强.宋代茶马互市的法律规制[J].石河子大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012(1):100-105.
作者姓名:陈武强
作者单位:西北师范大学文史学院
基金项目:教育部人文社科研究项目“清代回疆的社会控制模式研究——以回疆司法制度的历史考察为视角”(10XJA770005)
摘    要:宋朝对茶马互市实施严格控制,各项制度日臻完善。为确保茶马互市顺利开展,宋中央政府制定了一系列关于茶马贸易和管理的法律规制,主要内容以榷茶博马专卖法制为核心,还包括职官管理、市场开禁、茶马价格、入蕃茶禁以及私贩马罪罚条格等具体律令条规,这对保障西北、西南沿边的茶马贸易起了重要作用。

关 键 词:宋代  茶马互市  法律规制  榷茶博马

Laws and Rules Concerning Tea and Horse Trade in Song Dynasty
CHEN Wu-qiang.Laws and Rules Concerning Tea and Horse Trade in Song Dynasty[J].Journal of SHIHEZI University(Philosophy and Social Science),2012(1):100-105.
Authors:CHEN Wu-qiang
Institution:CHEN Wu-qiang(College of Literature and History,Northwestern Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,Gansu,China)
Abstract:Song Dynasty exerted tough control over tea and horse trade and every system became more refined.In order to ensure the smooth flow of tea and horse trade,Song central government had framed a series of laws and rules concerning horse and tea trade and management.The main content of the laws centered on monopolization of tea and horse trade.In an addition,it also included issues on the management of officials,the banning and opening of market,the price of tea and horse,the banning of exporting tea to Tibet and smuggling horses.These laws and rules played an important role in ensuring the horse and tea trade in north-western region and south-western region.
Keywords:Song Dynasty  horse and tea trade  laws land rules  monopolization of tea for horse
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