明清书院教育的社会效益机制及其启示

明清两代在中国封建社会的历史长河中已经进入没落期，书院教育所特有的魅力也在此时随着官学化程度的加剧而有所衰退，但其在一定程度上更大范围地介入到了当时的社会生活之中，取之于社会，并且返哺于社会是明清书院教育最大的亮点。梳理和分析明清书院教育这一社会功用和历史经验对于当前高校如何有效地发挥其社会服务功能有许多值得鉴见的地方。

The Social Benefits Mechanisms of Shuyuan Education and Its Message in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

Although the Ming and Qing dynasties in China belong to the late feudal society, the college of education specific to the positive significance at this time also with the official study increased the degree of the increasingly dissipated. However, an objective, dialectical draw and reflect on its unique communication with the community and made some impact and effectiveness of society＇s historical experience, but how can the colleges and universities to effectively perform their function of social services has a greater inspiration and lessons.