"虚拟社会"的人际交往及其调适

虚拟社会的人际交往是以网络为中介进行的 ,它与现实社会的人际交往显然不同 ,开放、自主、平等、间接、匿名等是其突出特征。网络在给人类带来进步的同时 ,也带来诸如人际交往失范、人际情感疏远和人际信任危机等负面影响。因此必须重视网络人际关系的调适 ,从普遍交往伦理规范的确立、法规的建设、教育与监控、心理援助、个人自我调整等方面对网上交往行为加以约束和调整 ,以促进虚拟社会人际关系的和谐 ,维护人际交往的秩序

The Interpersonal Communication and Its Adjustment in Virtual Society

Summary: (1) The Internet Serves as the media for interpersonal communication in a virtual society. (2) The interpersonal communication in virtual society is absolutely different to that in a factual society. (3) Opening or freedom, in one's own master, equality, indirectness, anoymity, etc. are its features. (4) No doubt the internet has brought progress to human being, yet it brought negative influence as well: (a) Norm (legal and moral) loses in interpersonal communication; (b) Emotions estrange crisis of confidence. (5) There should be paying attention to working out an appropriate interpersonal relationship for network behavior, establishing moral norms and legal specification, enforcing education and control and giving psychological aid for individual adjustment so as to have the interpersonal communication to be adjusted and kept within bounds to promote the harmony of interpersonal relationship and the interpersonal communications thus kept onto the right path in virtual society.