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| 新疆佛教传播的历史背景与嬗变特征 | |
| 引用本文： | 李崇新. 新疆佛教传播的历史背景与嬗变特征[J]. 南京理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2012, 25(4): 117-122 |
| 作者姓名： | 李崇新 |
| 作者单位： | 南京理工大学人文与社会科学学院,江苏南京,210094 |
| 基金项目： | 南京理工大学自主科研专项计划资助项目“新疆多元文化和谐相处研究” |
| 摘 要： | 新疆是我国历史上佛教传入最早的地区,也是古代印度和中亚佛教传入中原的重要桥梁和纽带。新疆佛教传入的主要历史背景,分别是是印度孔雀王朝阿育王时代和中亚贵霜王朝迦尼色加王时代的对外弘法活动。新疆佛教经历了具有鲜明特征的三个发展阶段,一是佛教兴起,占据统治地位的阶段,二是伊斯兰教兴起,与佛教此消彼长的阶段,三是伊斯兰教占据统治地位,佛教虽然走向衰落,但仍然以新的形式顽强生存的阶段。 |
| 关 键 词： | 新疆佛教 传播背景 发展阶段 时代特征 |
Historical Background of Buddhism Dissemination and Its Evolution Characteristics in Xin Jiang |
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| LI Chongxin. Historical Background of Buddhism Dissemination and Its Evolution Characteristics in Xin Jiang[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Social Science), 2012, 25(4): 117-122 | |
| Authors: | LI Chongxin |
| Affiliation: | LI Chongxin(College of Humanities and Social Sciences,Nanjing University of Science & Technology,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210094) |
| Abstract: | Xin Jiang was among the first to know Buddhism in China and meanwhile acted as an important bridge and link between inland China,ancient India and central Asia Buddhism.The chief historical background concerning introduction of Buddhism in Xin Jiang was related to Buddhism promotion in Maurya Dynasty in India and Kushan Empire in Central Asia.Buddhism went through three distinctly characterized stages in Xin Jiang,namely,the rise to domination of Buddhism,the rise and rival replacement of Islam and Buddhism,the rise of Islam to domination,in the last of which Buddhism declined and yet still managed to survive in new forms. |
| Keywords: | Xin Jiang Buddhism background of dissemination stages of development characteristics of the times |
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