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《西游记》寓意的人学解读
引用本文:赵志成.《西游记》寓意的人学解读[J].渤海大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,26(5):31-35.
作者姓名:赵志成
作者单位:渤海大学,中文系,辽宁,锦州,121000
摘    要:在中国古典小说中,《西游记》无疑是最具哲学意味的。它通过孙悟空形象的塑造直接从本体论的高度对人进行了哲学思考。从中可以发现,小说文本既与陆王心学有某种联系,又不尽如前人所论是一部所谓"收放心"之作。孙悟空的诞生及其与生俱来的带有原始野性特征的个性自由精神,实际上就是人类童蒙时代珍视个体生命价值的形象化体现。作者在肯定人类这种个性自由精神的同时,也看到了它对文明社会秩序的颠覆性和破坏性,因而在以"普渡众生"为目标的取经事业中,让孙悟空完成了对个体生命价值的超越,成了正果,即实现了自我完善,实现了人的价值———个体价值与社会价值的统一。而这也正是作者本人心路历程的对象化。

关 键 词:《西游记》  新社会思潮  个体生命价值  实现与超越
文章编号:1672-8254(2004)05-0031-05
修稿时间:2004年4月25日

Humanistic understanding to morality of "Pilgrimage to the West"
ZHAO Zhi-cheng.Humanistic understanding to morality of "Pilgrimage to the West"[J].Journal of Bohai University:Philosophy and Social Science Edition,2004,26(5):31-35.
Authors:ZHAO Zhi-cheng
Abstract:Among Chinese classic novels,Pilgrimage to the West is undoubtedly meaningful in philosophy. In this novel,one of the main characters,Sun Wukong,causes people to philosophically think from an ontological viewpoint.The birth of Sun Wukong and his wild freedom spirit is actually seen as people's emphasis on life itself. The author of this novel praises this freedom spirit,but also sees its destruction to the present civilized society. In the novel ,Sun Wukong finishes his task,achieve his individual life value and the social value,which can be viewed as the realization of the author's life values.
Keywords:Pilgrimage to the West  individual life value  realization and surpassing  
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