Perceived Stress,Energy Drink Consumption,and Academic Performance Among College Students |
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Authors: | Michele L. Pettit MPH PhD CHES Kathy A. DeBarr MS PhD |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Health Education and Health Promotion , University of Wisconsin–La Crosse , La Crosse, Wisconsin;2. Department of Public Health , University of Illinois at Springfield , Springfield, Illinois |
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Abstract: | Abstract Objective: This study explored relationships regarding perceived stress, energy drink consumption, and academic performance among college students. Participants: Participants included 136 undergraduates attending a large southern plains university. Methods: Participants completed surveys including items from the Perceived Stress Scale 1 Cohen, S, Kamarck, T and Mermelstein, R. 1983. A global measure of perceived stress. J Health Soc Behav, 24: 385–396. [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar] and items to describe energy drink consumption, academic performance, and demographics. Results: Positive correlations existed between participants’ perceived stress and energy drink consumption. Participants’ energy drink consumption and academic performance were negatively correlated. Freshmen (M = 0.330) and sophomores (M = 0.408) consumed a lower number of energy drinks yesterday than juniors (M = 1.000). Males reported higher means than females for selected energy drink consumption items. Statistically significant interactions existed between gender and year in school for selected energy drink consumption items. Conclusions: Results confirm gender differences in energy drink consumption and illuminate a need for education regarding use of energy drinks in response to perceived stress. |
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Keywords: | health education mental health other drugs |
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