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嘎德忍耶门宦出家人制度探析
引用本文:马玉秀.嘎德忍耶门宦出家人制度探析[J].西北第二民族学院学报,2008(1):81-86.
作者姓名:马玉秀
作者单位:马玉秀(中央民族大学,哲学与宗教学系,北京,100081)
摘    要:门宦作为伊斯兰苏非神秘主义涵化中国宗法体制的产物,系中国伊斯兰教一种重要的社会存在,嘎德忍耶门宦作为中国四大门宦之一,以其独特的出家人制度及修行方式受到关注。嘎德忍耶出家人制度是将坚忍守贫的苏非戒律制度化、体系化的方式之一,以前学界将这一制度“佛道化”是有偏颇的。

关 键 词:苏非主义  嘎德忍耶  出家人制度  佛道化
文章编号:1008-2883(2008)01-0081-06
修稿时间:2007年9月12日

A Discussion on Monk System of Qadiriyah Menhuan of Islam
MA Yu-xiu.A Discussion on Monk System of Qadiriyah Menhuan of Islam[J].Journal of The Second Northwest Institute For Ethnic Minorities(Philosophy and Social Science),2008(1):81-86.
Authors:MA Yu-xiu
Institution:MA Yu-xiu (Department of Philosophy and Religious Studies, Central University for Nationalities, Beijing 100081 ,China)
Abstract:Menhuan, as an acculturation product of Sufism of Islam in Chinese religious and law system, is an important social existence of Islam in China. Qadiriyah, as one of the four major families of Muslim in China, won great concern for its peculiar monk system and way of practice. The monk system of Qadiriyah is one of the ways which integrate perseverance, tolerance, poverty with systematic penalty of Sufei religious discipline. It is not proper for us to call this Buddhism.
Keywords:Sufism  Qadiriyah  monk system  Byddhism
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