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古代汉语判断句综论
引用本文:崔利平,刘彦田.古代汉语判断句综论[J].白城师范学院学报,2009(4).
作者姓名:崔利平  刘彦田
作者单位:白城师范学院中文系;
摘    要:文章对古代汉语判断句进行了系统梳理:"者""也"相呼应表示判断,是古代汉语判断句的基本形式;名词性谓语前的副词起加强语气或修饰的作用;作为判断词的"是",是由指示代词的"是"转化来的;"为"在先秦时期已开始演变出表示判断的用法。此外,文章还对"是"、"为"表示判断的用法与其它用法进行了比较分析。

关 键 词:古代汉语  判断句  “是”  “为”

The Summary Account of Judgment Sentences in Ancient Chinese
CUI Li-ping,LIU Yan-tian.The Summary Account of Judgment Sentences in Ancient Chinese[J].Journal of Baicheng Normal College,2009(4).
Authors:CUI Li-ping  LIU Yan-tian
Institution:Chinese Dept.;Baicheng Normal College;Baicheng 137000;China
Abstract:The article systematically sorts out judgment sentences in ancient Chinese: the basic form of judgment sentences in ancient Chinese is made up of the two mood words: "者" and "也";the judgement word "是" came from the demonstrative pronoun "是";"为" has evolved into the judgement usage in the Pre-Qin Period.Meanwhile,this paper makes a comparison of the judgement usages of "是" and "为" and their other usages.
Keywords:ancient Chinese  judgment sentence    
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