| 美国少年司法变迁中的正当法律程序改革及其借鉴 |
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| 引用本文： | 姚建龙.美国少年司法变迁中的正当法律程序改革及其借鉴[J].求是学刊,2009,36(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 姚建龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东政法大学青少年犯罪研究所,上海,200042 |
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| 基金项目： | 司法部国家法治与法学理论研究项目“适当成年人介入未成年人刑事诉讼程序研究:移植与本土化”,项目编号:06SFB3012;;上海市哲学社会科学规划项目“少年法院的学理论证与方案设计”,项目编号:2007BFX003 |
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| 摘 要： | 美国传统少年司法曾经长期不受正当法律程序的约束,这样的特例被认为是为了有利于保证罪错少年获得最有利的处遇。但这样的观念和实践在1967年高尔特案件后开始改变,罪错少年也逐步获得了类似成年罪犯那样的正当法律程序权利的保障。与美国少年司法进行正当法律程序改革之前相似,中国目前对于具有严重不良行为的少年的处置,同样基本上没有任何正当法律程序的保障,这样的状况急需改变。
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| 关 键 词： | 美国少年司法 正当法律程序 少年司法改革 |
Reform and Inspiration of Proper Legal Procedure in American Juvenile Judicial Transformation |
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| YAO Jian-long.Reform and Inspiration of Proper Legal Procedure in American Juvenile Judicial Transformation[J].Seeking Truth,2009,36(3). |
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| Authors: | YAO Jian-long |
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| Institution: | Institute of Juvenile Delinquency;East China university of Political Science and law;Shanghai 200042;China |
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| Abstract: | American juvenile jurisdiction has not been restrained by proper legal procedure for a long time,which is regarded as a favorable exception to the guilty youth.But this concept and practice is changed after the In Re Gault in 1967,resulting in a similar conviction on the part of the juvenile criminal to that of the adult.Similar to the American situation before the reform,in our country,there is no proper punishment of the juvenile criminal restrained by legal procedure,which calls for immediate change. |
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| Keywords: | American juvenile jurisdiction proper legal procedure reform of the juvenile jurisdiction |
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