自我认同与底层社会建构:迈向经验解释的中国农民工

底层社会的建构过程是多种社会结构性力量与主体性行动双重作用的结果,是一个主体身份确认、建构和类别化的过程.农民工自我认同与底层社会建构的过程体现在:制度安排和身份认同的困惑与代表传统文化的传统乡村的脱榫及自我认同的文化缺失、社会关系网络的隔离与自我认同的重新定位,个人认知结构、语言结构和方向感的丧失以及感受到的认知紧张和情感压力;农民工自我认同与底层的主体建构过程则体现在:在"传统性"和"现代性"的抗争过程中的一种空间实践与再生产过程,即通过空间的营造来实现一种防御性认同、一种弱者或在边缘建立的认同、一种"主体性空间"边界的建构策略与自我认同建构策略的过程.

Self-identity and Construction of the Underclass Society:the Empirical Explanation of Migrant Workers

The construction of the underclass society is due to the result of double effects of multiple social structural forces and subjectivity action,which is the process of confirmation,congstruction and categorization process of the status of the subject.Self-identity of the migrant workers in China and the process of the construction of underclass society embodies institutional arrangement and perplexity of identity,the loss of traditional culture,cultural lack of identity,the separation of social connection,th...