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汉语运用中"宾、补争动"的矛盾及其消除
引用本文:常纯民,那娜.汉语运用中"宾、补争动"的矛盾及其消除[J].齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2002(1):115-117.
作者姓名:常纯民  那娜
作者单位:1. 齐齐哈尔大学对外汉语培训中心,黑龙江,齐齐哈尔,161006
2. 布拉戈维中斯克市中等技术学校,俄罗斯,阿穆尔州,675009
摘    要:留学生在现代汉语运用上,常常出现语序安排不当的毛病。消除了“宾、补争动”的矛盾,实质上是化解了汉语结构上线性排列同语义上立体关系之间的矛盾,体现了“动词与宾语”、“动词与补语”、“动词与状语”的贴近原则。通过宾、补调换位置、重复使用动词、受事宾语话题化等方法就可以消除“宾、补争动”的矛盾。

关 键 词:对外汉语教学  语序  宾补争动
文章编号:1008-2638(2002)01-0115-03
修稿时间:2001年11月4日

The contradiction and the elimination that the object contends for the verb with the complement in chinese
CHANG Chun-min,дробязко H.H.The contradiction and the elimination that the object contends for the verb with the complement in chinese[J].Journal of Qiqihar University (Philosophy & Social Science Edition),2002(1):115-117.
Authors:CHANG Chun-min  дробязко HH
Abstract:The foreign students studying in Ching often make mistakes in the word order of modem Chinese. in fact, it dissolves the contradiction between linear permutation in Chinese structure and the stereoscopic relation in the meaning and embodies the closed principle of "the verb and the object" "the verb and the complement" and "the verb and the adverbial modifier" to solve the contradiction of contending the verb between the object and the complement. The contradiction could be dissolved by exchanging the places of the object and the complement, using the verb repeatedly and the topic zing of the object undergoing the action.
Keywords:Chinese teaching to foreigners  The Word Order  The Contradiction for the Verb between the Object and the Complement  
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