论我国水权转让的性质——基于水权转让实践的分析

我国水权转让实践可以归纳为区域水权转让、行业水权转让、农户水权转让三种模式。每种模式都不能简单归纳为某种权利转让。这三种模式的水权转让关系表明：水权转让本质上具有功能复合性以及权利和权能复合性。水权转让法律制度建构必须基于这些典型复合性，并要切合本土情况与时俱进，同时要坚持水资源的公共物品属性，力避其被资本以“交易”之名所俘获。

On the Natures of Water Right Assignment in Our Country: Based on the Analysis of Water Right Assignment Practice

The practice of water right assignment in our country can be summarized as the three models of regional water right assignment,industry water right assignment,and peasant household water right assignment,each of which cannot be simply said to be a certain right assignment.The three models of water right assignment indicate that water right assignment,in essence,has the complex natures of function,right,and power.The legal construction of water right assignment should be based on these complex natures,and suited to local conditions.Also,it is important to adhere to the public attribute of water resources at the same time,avoiding being captured by capital in the name of the dealing.