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Bayesian inference on P(X > Y) in bivariate Rayleigh model
Authors:Abbas Pak  Arjun Kumar Gupta
Affiliation:1. Department of Computer Sciences, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, IranAbbas.pak1982@gmail.com;3. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, USA
Abstract:
In the literature, assuming independence of random variables X and Y, statistical estimation of the stress–strength parameter R = P(X > Y) is intensively investigated. However, in some real applications, the strength variable X could be highly dependent on the stress variable Y. In this paper, unlike the common practice in the literature, we discuss on estimation of the parameter R where more realistically X and Y are dependent random variables distributed as bivariate Rayleigh model. We derive the Bayes estimates and highest posterior density credible intervals of the parameters using suitable priors on the parameters. Because there are not closed forms for the Bayes estimates, we will use an approximation based on Laplace method and a Markov Chain Monte Carlo technique to obtain the Bayes estimate of R and unknown parameters. Finally, simulation studies are conducted in order to evaluate the performances of the proposed estimators and analysis of two data sets are provided.
Keywords:Bayesian estimation  bivariate Rayleigh model  highest posterior density credible interval  Markov Chain Monte Carlo method.
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