中国抗战文学初潮究竟起于何时何地——兼论日据时期台湾新文学在中国抗战文学中的历史地位

抗战文学是中国现代文学史上悲壮而辉煌的一章.其前奏曲究竟起于何时何地,是抗战文学研究必须弄清楚的一个重要史实.在相当长的时间内,几乎所有的新文学史家都认定抗战文学是随着1937年全面抗战爆发而一起发生的;到了80年代,又有一些新文学史著作认为"东北作家群"在"九·一八"以后的创作是抗战文学的先声.其实,这些结论都有违历史真实,因为在中国新文学的历史长河中,只有日据时期的台湾新文学才真正是抗战文学的初潮与先声.

The Beginning of Chinese Literature during the Anti-Japanese War --The Historic Status of Neo-Taiwan Literature in Chinese Literature during the Anti-Japanese War

Chinese literature on Anti-Japanese War is a solemn, stirring and splendid chapter. Naturally it is of an important historical significance to elucidate when and where it started. For a long time, nearly all neo-literature historians firmly believed that this literature started with the outbreak of the full-scale Anti-Japanese War in 1937. In the 1980s, some thought that the works by the Group of Northeast Writers after the 9.18 Incident is the first sign. These conclusions are, however, not fully in agreement with historical facts. For only Neo-Taiwan Literature can be the real first sign of Anti-Japanese War Literature in new Chinese literature.