| 腐植酸盐对吉林稠油乳化作用研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 马涛,王海波.腐植酸盐对吉林稠油乳化作用研究[J].西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）,2015,34(5):159-163. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马涛 王海波 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国石化石油勘探开发研究院，北京海淀100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 以乳状液稳定性为指标，在室内评价了腐植酸盐对吉林稠油的乳化作用。结果表明：腐植酸盐可以作为稠油乳化剂使用，具有一定的乳化降黏作用，但因原料、生产工艺不同，乳化性能存在差异。腐植酸盐与氢氧化钠复配使用可大大提高乳化性能。腐植酸盐可有效提高表面活性剂对稠油的乳化效果，其中对非离子表面活性剂的效果最好，对阴、阳离子表面活性剂作用相当。
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| 关 键 词： | 腐植酸盐 稠油 乳化剂 表面活性剂 |
Research of Humic Acid Salt as Emulsifying Agent of Jilin Heavy Oil |
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| Ma Tao,Wang Haibo.Research of Humic Acid Salt as Emulsifying Agent of Jilin Heavy Oil[J].Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Social Sciences Edition),2015,34(5):159-163. |
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| Authors: | Ma Tao Wang Haibo |
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| Institution: | Exploration & Production Research Institute，SINOPEC，Haidian，Beijing 100083，China |
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| Abstract: | The emulsifying performance of humic acid salt as emulsifier is studied by evaluating the stability of emulsionwithin doors. The results indicate that the humic acid salt can be used as emulsifying agent to reduce the viscosity of heavy oil.The emulsifying effect is different for different humic acid salts produced by different manufacturing technique from discrepantmaterial. The emulsibility of humic acid salt can be improved obviously by joining sodium hydroxide. Humic acid salt canimprove the stability of emulsion produced by surfactant，especially the non-ionic surfactants. |
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| Keywords: | humic acid salt heavy oil emulsifying agent surfactant |
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