碳封存技术应用融资法律制度研究

碳封存技术融资属于具有一定政府干预色彩的环保融资。因其具有融资链条长、需求量大、融资期限长、融资风险较高、需政策引导等特点,单靠企业自身很难实现。TOT和ABS是碳封存技术融资的两种重要途径。在我国,碳封存技术融资存在直接融资薄弱、融资方式单一、缺乏必要融资法律环境等不足。通过完善相关法律体系、改革政府融资项目监督机制、明晰投融资主体及其环境事权等措施可以加强我国碳封存技术融资法制建设,推进碳封存技术应用的发展。

Financing Legal System Research on Carbon Sequestration Technology Application

The nature of the carbon sequestration technology financing is a kind of green finance that has certain government intervention. Because of the inadequacies as financing chain length, big demand;long term financing, higher financing risk and policy directing, it is difficult to achieve only by relying on the enterprises. TOT and ABS financing are two important ways. In our country,carbon sequestration technology financing has such problems as weak direct financing, single financing ways, and the lack of necessary financing legal environment. The article offers to resolve it by means of perfect the relevant legal system, reform of government financing project supervision mechanism,clear investment main body and its environmental governance.