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人口城市化空间路径的理论与研究及其启示
引用本文:毛新雅,翟振武.人口城市化空间路径的理论与研究及其启示[J].西北人口,2012,33(3):1-5,11.
作者姓名:毛新雅  翟振武
作者单位:1. 中国浦东干部学院教研部,上海201204;中国人民大学社会与人口学院,北京100872
2. 中国人民大学社会与人口学院,北京,100872
摘    要:城市化的实践进程表明,一个国家的人口城市化往往遵循"城市化—郊区化—逆城市化—再城市化"或者"大城市—中等城市—小城市"的空间路径而展开。文章对"空间循环假说"、ROXY指数方法、"区域城市化"概念以及"差别城市化理论"等人口城市化空间路径理论的演绎进行了梳理,并对国内外相关研究进行了总结。结合中国人口城市化进程特点,文章认为,人口城市化空间路径理论与研究对中国城市化的道路模式、区域规划以及都市圈与城市群区域人口城市化问题的研究有启示作用。

关 键 词:人口城市化  空间路径  研究述评  启示

Spatial Path of Urbanization: Theory, Study and Implication
MAO Xin-ya , ZHAI Zhen-wu.Spatial Path of Urbanization: Theory, Study and Implication[J].Northwest Population Journal,2012,33(3):1-5,11.
Authors:MAO Xin-ya  ZHAI Zhen-wu
Institution:1.China Executive Leadership Academy Pudong Academic Department,Shanghai 201204;2.Renmin University of China School of Sociology and Population Studies,Beijing 100872)
Abstract:The process of urbanization in many countries shows that the spatial path of urbanization in a country tends to follow the cycle of "urbanization-suburbanization-disurbanization-reurbanization" or "big city-medium city-small city".This article sorts out the theory of spatial path of urbanization such as "Spatial-Cyclical Hypothesis",ROXY Index Method,"Concept of Regional Urbanization" and "Theory of Differential Urbanization",etc and analyzes the domestic and foreign studies related.According to the urbanization practice in China,this article further concludes the implications of the theory and studies of spatial path of urbanization for the road and pattern of China’s urbanization,regional planning and the study of urbanization spatial path in the metropolitans of China,etc.
Keywords:Population  Urbanization  Spatial Path  Research Review  Implication
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