美国黑人文学的发展和社会意义

美国黑人文学由黑人作家创作 ,而且都和黑人的悲惨经历有关 ,所以它不同于其他文学流派。黑人文学经历了相当长的发展历史。总的来说 ,黑人文学的发展可以分为五个阶段 :早期的黑人文学 ;19世纪上半期的黑人文学 ;南北战争时期的黑人文学 ;黑人文学文艺复兴 (192 0 s) ;二战后的黑人文学。美国黑人文学的发展历史是黑人民族为自由和权力而斗争的社会史 ,所以黑人文学具有深刻的社会意义和历史意义。

The Development of Black Literature and Its Significance

Black Literature is composed by black writers and is concerned with the miserable life of the black. Black Literature has undergone a long period of development. Generally, The development of Black Literature can be divided into three periods: Early literature; Black Literature of the first half of 19th century; Black Literature during the Civil War; Harlem Renaissance; Black Literature after WII. The history of Black Literature is the history of the black fighting for freedom and rights, so it has profound social and historical significance.