时域空间的审美形态及其思维机制

对时域空间的观照,中国美学有着多样而丰厚的形态,是中国人所独具特色的思维理念和观照方式的集中体现。时间观念不是天文学或数学观念,而是审美观念——对时间的审美:打破时间的自然值和固有节奏,具备了鲜明的审美属性。空间结构也不完全是自然结构组合,而是审美结构表征。在中国诗美学中,"咫尺千里"、"芥子须弥"是一条重要的审美评价标准。空间感张力在诗歌中往往通过主体感觉变移和幻化来实现。而对生存空间的审美,导源于主体精神的追寻。时域空间的交错组合,体现了结构型审美原理,涵茹着感觉化的意识,蕴蓄着历史涵值。中国哲学说到底是一种心象意识学。先哲们认为宇宙万物是一个有生命的大化流行的整体,时空是归返自我的环周,仰观俯察作为独特的观照方式,以得视听之娱。因此,中国的时空审美,便有着丰厚的哲学渊源。

The Aesthetic Form of Time-domain Space and Thinking Mechanism

Perspective on time-domain space,China has a diverse and rich aesthetic form,which embodies the Chinese people's unique ideas and ways of thinking.Concept of time is not astronomy or mathematical concepts,but the aesthetic-the aesthetic of the time: time to break the natural values and natural rhythms,with a distinct aesthetic property.Spatial structure is not entirely natural combination,but the aesthetic structure characterization.Aesthetics in Chinese Poetry"right close thousands of miles,"mustard Sumeru" is an important aesthetic evaluation criteria.A sense of tension in poetry,often through the migration from the main sense of illusion to achieve.The aesthetic of the living space,leading from the spiritual pursuit.Space-time domain cross combination,reflects the structural aesthetic principles,a sense of awareness and historical connotation value.Chinese philosophy in the final analysis is a heart like a sense of science,philosophers,who think that everything in the universe is a whole life popular,space-time is to return to the ring self-week,Perception as a unique reflection way to get a variety of entertainment.Thus,China's space-time aesthetic has a rich philosophy.