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津田左右吉的天皇观研究
引用本文:田庆立.津田左右吉的天皇观研究[J].北华大学学报(社会科学版),2016,17(3):76-79.
作者姓名:田庆立
作者单位:天津社会科学院日本研究所 天津300191
基金项目:国家社科基金项目“战后日本建构国家认同的思想资源研究”(15BSS012)的阶段性研究成果。
摘    要:津田左右吉的天皇观在战前与战后呈现迥然有异的样态,津田战前从事的神代史研究及相关学问,与军部法西斯势力倡导的国体观站在了对立面,由此因言获罪。战后初期,津田左右吉作为富有浓厚保守色彩的学者,转而积极拥护象征天皇制,从民主政治的角度论证象征天皇制的合法性及文化意义,同时为天皇开脱战争罪责。津田在天皇观上的“转向”,是一个值得深入探讨的重要思想史课题。

关 键 词:津田左右吉  天皇观  天皇制  战争责任

Tsuda Soukichi’ s View of the Emperor
Abstract:Before and after World War II,Tsuda Soukichi’ s view of the Emperor showed different states. Before the war,Tsuda was engaged in the study of myth generation history and related knowledge,which opposited with the view of system advocated by the Military Forces of Fascism,so he was sentenced guilty for speech. During ear-ly postwar period,as a scholar with strong conservatism color,Tsuda Soukichi turned to actively support the Sym-bol Emperor System, demonstrated the legitimacy and cultural significance of it from perspective of democratic politics,helped emperor excuse war crimes. The change of Tsuda Soukichi’ s view of the emperor is an important thought history subject.
Keywords:Tsuda Soukichi  View of the emperor  Emperor system  War responsibility
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