大学生参与社会兼职情况调查与分析——以南京市部分高校为例

通过对南京高校大学生参与社会兼职情况进行调查分析，发现大学生社会兼职现象比较普遍，经济因素、就业压力是大学生参与社会兼职的主要动因。大学生兼职类型大多相对简单，且专业匹配度低；社会兼职导致与学业的冲突；兼职过程中权益受侵害现象时有发生。建议进一步完善权益保障机制，切实维护大学生社会兼职合法权益；健全兼职管理渠道，积极合理引导大学生参与社会兼职；构建学业发展规划，结合实际情况理性参与社会兼职。

Investigation and analysis on the part-time job participation of college students based on the cases of some universities in Nanjing

A survey on the part-time job participation of Nanjing university students shows that taking part-time job is quite common among college students,in which,economic factor and employment pressure are the main motivation,but the part-time type is relatively simple and always does not match enough with their profession. At the same time,taking part-time job may bring about conflict with their schoolwork,and infringements often come into being in the process. In such cases,rights protection mechanisms need to be further improved to earnestly safeguard the legitimate interests of college students. Then management channels need to build up to provide reasonable guidance for the part-time students. In addition,students themselves should build academic development plan according to the actual situation so as to taking part-time job rationally.