两种模式的比较--裴斯泰洛齐的贫民教育与晏阳初的平民教育

裴斯泰洛齐和晏阳初是中外教育史上致力于乡村教育的两位教育家,他们在教育实验和理论的形成中有较多的相似之处.他们都具有基督的博爱精神,有各自的理论基础.教育实验扎根于农村;实验服务的对象是穷人;其目的是解决农民的劣根性;教育内容强化训练、重实用、重生活;教育手段上科学化、简单化,成功地创造了两种农村教育模式.

Comparison of Two Models-Pestalozzi's Poor farmers' Education and Yan Yangchu's Mass Education

Pestalozzi and Yan Yangchu were two educators who devoted themselves to rural area education. Their educational theory and experiment were similar.. They were of universal love from Christians. Their thoughts based on some theories. They had their experiments in the country and served the poor people. They want to resolve poor people's deep-rooted bad habits. They stressed training, practice and life in educational contents. They also had scientific and simple teaching methods. They were successful in creating two models.