小说叙述视角浅探

小说的叙述视角是选择反映生活的观察点,立足点,确定叙述主体的问题,它虽与人称有密切关系,却又并不相等.叙述视角可分为全知、限制和纯客观叙述三种,它们各有利弊.视角的选择与作家的艺术构思有密切的关系.随着小说艺术的不断发展,视角的转换、交叉和多元化已成为势不可挡的潮流,这是小说艺术走向成熟的标志.

An Exploration of the Narrative Point of View of the Novel

The narrative point of view is the angle and standpoint from which life is reflected and narrative subect is determined.It is closely related to the person,but it is not equal to it.Narrative point of view include Omniscient,resticted and objective narrations,which have advantages as well as disadvantages.The narrative point of view is closely related to the artistic conception of the author.The change,the plurality and the intersection of the point of view,the indication of the maturity of the fictional art,have become universally accepted,with the development of the fictional art.