国外乡村发展经验对我国西部地区新农村建设的若干启示

建设社会主义新农村是今后"三农"工作的方向和目标,这一任务在我国西部地区尤为艰巨。西部地区建设社会主义新农村应强调:1.由政府倡导和推动,政策层面宏观保障;2.从全局性出发,统筹城乡经济社会发展,缩小城乡二元差距;3.以基础设施建设为着眼点,破解新农村建设"瓶颈;"4.严格保护耕地,完善土地流转措施,发展适度规模经营;5.培育农民,提高素质,促使传统农民向现代农业工人转化。

Enlightenments of Foreign Experiences for New Rural Construction in Western China

To build a new socialist countryside is the target of "three issues in agricultures"in the future,which is a challenge in the development of Western China.Based on a good deal of foreign successful experiences in rural re-construction,this paper cones up with some perfect conclusion.According to the current situation in Western rural areas,the author gives some helpful enlightenments and suggestions about how to construct new rural areas of socialism in Western China.Five points are especially emphasized in the following:1) advocating and promoting the new rural construction by the government and with macro-assurance of policy;2)embarking from the overall situation,planning the economic and social development between urban and rural areas as a whole to horten the binary gap between the urban and rural areas;3)paying attention to the infrastructure construction so as to break the "bottleneck" of the new rural construction;4)protecting the farmland strictly by perfecting the land circulation measurment and developing the fairly large-scal managements;5)cultivating the peasants to turn the traditional peasants into modern farm workers.