上海市商会社会童子军团研究

1927年11月,一群在上海总商会商业夜校求学的职业青年,仿照学校童子军组织形式,自发成立"商夜童子军",随后易名为"上海市商会社会童子军团"。该团成立以后,参加了孙中山奉安大典、募捐赈灾等一系列重大活动,尤其是在"一.二八"战役和全面抗战时期,团员们冒烽火,忍饥寒,抢救伤兵难民,护运各类人员物资,为中国的抗战事业作出了巨大贡献。

Studies on the Social Boy Scout of Shanghai Chamber of Commerce

In November 1927,a group of professional youth,who studied in the commercial evening school of Shanghai Chamber of Commerce,imitating the organization form of school boy scout,set up the Boy Scout of commercial evening school voluntarily.Soon,it was changed into the Social Boy Scout of Shanghai Chamber of Commerce.In their spare time,they learned Boy Scout courses for a strong constitution,culture personality,hoping to master some techniques so as to give good service to the people.After that,they took part in a lot of great activities,such as Sun-Yat-Sen’s grand funeral service,collected donations to help the people tide over natural disasters,and so on.Particularly,during the Songhu Campaign in 1932 and Anti-Japanese War,the members of the Boy Scout organization endured hunger and cold during the wartime,rescued wounded soldiers and refugees,escorted goods and personnel of all kinds,they contributed a lot to the Anti-Japanese War,at the risk of glorious sacrifice.