| 女性意识的萌芽与失落——再析安娜·卡列尼娜的悲剧成因 |
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| 引用本文： | 张玉娟.女性意识的萌芽与失落——再析安娜·卡列尼娜的悲剧成因[J].中华女子学院学报,2006,18(1):78-84. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张玉娟 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学,中文系,浙江,杭州,310028 |
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| 摘 要： | 从女性文学的角度看,<安娜·卡列尼娜>探讨了女性意识与女性角色的既对立又依存的关系.女性角色是社会习俗决定的,是附属于男性的,女性意识必须经由女性角色产生.安娜借助于伏伦斯基的爱情,重新认识了自我和周围的一切,她的女性意识开始萌发.由于男性与女性在社会上的不平等地位,安娜与伏伦斯基缺少真正的对话,使得安娜无法协调自己矛盾的双重身份被迫自杀,这造成了女性意识的失落.托尔斯泰写作的目的不是为了提高女性地位,而是寻找社会和谐稳定的方式,所以,他从"爱的宗教"出发安排主人公的悲剧命运.
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| 关 键 词： | 女性角色 女性意识 萌芽与失落 镜像阶段 对话 爱的宗教 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-3698(2006)01-0078-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年12月1日 |
The Seed and Lose of Woman's Self- consciousness--A Study on Anna Kapenina's Tragedy |
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| ZHANG Yujuan.The Seed and Lose of Woman's Self- consciousness--A Study on Anna Kapenina's Tragedy[J].Journal of China Women's College(Social Sciences Edition),2006,18(1):78-84. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yujuan |
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| Abstract: | From the perspective of feminism,Anna Kapenina discovered the antagonistic and interdependent relations between woman's self-consciousness and her gender identity.Woman's self-consciousness was suppressed by her gender identity. The love between Anna and Wronski made them into a difficult position,while Anna's self-consciousness was spouted from the love.Tolstoy advocated a religion of love.Once people love each other,both the family and the society are steady.He thought that either man or woman should have a spirit of self-sacrifice.This is a kind of philanthropy much different from Christianity.Anna Kapenina's love was short of this spirit,so she was given a tragic destiny. |
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| Keywords: | woman's self-consciousness woman's gender identity seed and lose Mirror Stage religion of love |
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