马克思社会承认思想及其社会正义的追寻

马克思社会承认思想是经历了青年黑格尔时期、完成向唯物主义转变时期、历史唯物主义创立时期、唯物史观确立之后四个阶段而逐渐形成和发展的。对“社会承认丧失”的批判、“社会承认诉求”的肯定、“社会承认理想”的憧憬构成了马克思社会承认思想的基本内容。追寻社会正义是马克思社会承认思想的理论旨趣,为实现社会治理正义提供了价值理路,即消除对社会承认的漠视以维护社会正义,优化物质利益关系以保障社会正义,促进制度优化与心灵安顿以实现社会正义。

Marxist Thought of Social Recognition and Its Pursuit of Social Justice

Marxist thought of social recognition has been formed and developed through four stages:the Youth Hegel period, the completion period of the transition to the materialism, the founding of the historical materialism, and the period after the establishment of the historical materialism. The criticism of "the loss of social recognition", the affirmation of "the demand of social recognition" and the expectation of "the ideal of social recognition" constitute the basic contents of Marxist thought of social recognition. The pursuit of social justice is the theoretical purport of Marxist thought of social recognition, which provides a value way for the realization of social governance justice, namely, eliminating the indifference to social recognition in order to maintain social justice, optimizing the relationship of material interests to ensure social justice; promoting institutional optimization and spiritual settlement to realize social justice.