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试论早商城址的性质及相互关系
引用本文:何毓灵,胡洪琼. 试论早商城址的性质及相互关系[J]. 殷都学刊, 2002, 0(4): 41-45
作者姓名:何毓灵  胡洪琼
作者单位:1. 中国社会科学院考古所
2. 郑州大学历史与考古系
摘    要:本文依据早商 5座城址的始建年代、地理位置 ,结合文献记载指出 ,郑州商城是早商时期都城遗址 ,偃师商城大城是郑州商城的陪都 ,而其小城时期城址与垣曲商城、东下冯商城和府城商城均为商人灭夏、巩固统治设立的军事重镇

关 键 词:早商城址  都城  军事重镇
文章编号:1001-0238(2002)04-0041-05
修稿时间:2002-09-08

the Characters and Relations of early Shang Cities
HE Yu-Ling ,Hu Hong-qiong. the Characters and Relations of early Shang Cities[J]. Yindu Journal, 2002, 0(4): 41-45
Authors:HE Yu-Ling   Hu Hong-qiong
Affiliation:HE Yu-Ling 1,Hu Hong-qiong 2
Abstract:The article aims to understand the nature and function of the five walled cities of the early phase of Shang dynasty. After discussing their construction dates, their geographic locations and the related records in Chinese historic literature, the authors argue that Zhengxhou Shang City was the first capital of Shang, and the other ones, including Yuaqu Shang City, Dongxiafeng Shang City, Fucheng Shang City, as well as the smaller enclosure of Yanshi Shang City, were all military towns constructed for securing their victories while the Shang conquered the Xia state.
Keywords:walled cities of early Shang  capital  military town
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