辛亥大牌局中的段祺瑞

辛亥革命是中国历史的重大转折,各派政治势力都发挥了重要作用,他们各有坚持,也各有妥协与让步,终于使一场以暴力发难开始的大革命以南北和解五族共和而结束。在这个过程中,清廷、清政府、孙中山、革命党、立宪党人以及袁世凯和新军将领等,都各有不同作为。文章根据相关史料重新排比新军将领段祺瑞的言论与活动,揭示其在辛亥大牌局中具有非常重要的功能,是一个绝对称职的操盘手。 

On Duan Qirui's Role in the 1911 Recolution

The 1911 Revolution is a turning point of the Chinese history,in which each school of political influence has played a significant role.Despite their differences,their compromise and concession promoted the talks between north and south and finally lead to a peaceful ending of the violent revolution.During this process,the Qing Court,the Qing Government,Sun Yat-sen,the revolutionary party,the constitutionalists,Yuan Shikai and leaders of the new army functioned differently.This paper attempts to unveil the indispensible role played by Duan Qirui,the leader of the new army,in the revolution by reviewing his activities and remarks.