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柏拉图与亚里士多德政治思想对比综述
引用本文:任阳洋,闫莹.柏拉图与亚里士多德政治思想对比综述[J].吉林工程技术师范学院学报,2011,27(6):16-18.
作者姓名:任阳洋  闫莹
作者单位:1. 中国矿业大学文法学院,江苏徐州,221116
2. 中国矿业大学徐海学院,江苏徐州,221008
摘    要:柏拉图的政治思想直接构成了亚里士多德哲学的起点,但是他们的政治思想又有所不同。亚里士多德摆脱了柏拉图过于沉溺的理想主义色彩;针对当时希腊城邦的日趋没落,柏拉图认为社会应该是整齐划一的,亚里士多德认为应是多元化的;柏拉图提倡公有制,亚里士多德主张私有制;柏拉图提倡人治,亚里士多德主张法治;柏拉图注重演绎,亚里士多德则注重归纳。

关 键 词:柏拉图  亚里士多德  思想

The Comparison of Plato and Aristotle's Political Ideology
REN Yang-yang,YAN Ying.The Comparison of Plato and Aristotle's Political Ideology[J].Journal of Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology(Natural Sciences Edition),2011,27(6):16-18.
Authors:REN Yang-yang  YAN Ying
Institution:1. Grammar School, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116, China; 2. Xuhai College, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221008, China)
Abstract:Plato's political thought directly forms the original philosophy of Aristotle, but their political ideologies also have some differences. Aristotle got rid of the idealistic part in the Plato's politic thoughts. Aiming at the decline of Greek city-state, Plato thought society should be uniform, whereas Aristotle believed that it should be diversified; Plato advocated public ownership, whereas Aristotle appealed to private ownership; Plato promoted " rule by men", on the other hand, Aristotle advocated "rule by law" ; Plato focused on deduction, while Aris- totle paid attention to the induction.
Keywords:Plato  Aristotle  ideology
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