“大跃进”时期毛泽东对调查研究的反思与实践

"大跃进"时期,由于毛泽东在调查研究中更加偏重于听取汇报和定点视察,加上某些干部不敢讲真话的负面影响,使他难以了解真实情况,造成了工作中的被动局面.发现这一失误后,毛泽东深刻反思,通过深入基层的系统的调查,先后解决了社队规模过大问题、与生产力水平不相适应的公共食堂和供给制问题,比较好地调整了农村的生产关系,促进了农村生产力的迅速恢复和发展.

Mao Zedong's Reflection and Practice of Investigation and Study during the "Great Leap Forward" Period

Daring the "Great Leap Forward" period,due to his stress on listening to reports and predetermined inspects,as well as some leaders'being afraid of tell the truth,Mao Zedong could not understand the reality of the country,and there fore laid down many wrong policies.After he found out his mistakes,he conducted self-examination,and resolved such issues as scales of commune committee,public canteen,and productive relations in rural areas.