“领主属宾句”现象新论

领有名词提升移位现象是现代汉语中特殊的语言现象,这一现象引起了语言学界的广泛重视。生成语法学界对此也提出了不同的方法来对其进行生成分析。但是,以往分析模式都存在不同程度的弱点。特别是对于深层结构与表层结构中＂的＂字的消失没有给出有效的说明。因此,从领主属宾句缺失的＂的＂字入手,以＂的＂字是否可以缺失和何时可以缺失对这种句型的生成提出新的假设,将是解决领主属宾句的一种新的方法。

A New Analysis of ＂Possessor-subject Possessee-object Sentence＂

As a topic popular with linguistic researchers,the raising of the superior element in possessive noun phrase is a particular language phenomenon in Chinese.Generative grammar has proposed different analytical methods,but none is satisfactory.In particular,that the word ＂的＂（de） disappears in the transformation between the deep structure and the surface structure is left without any effective explanation.It would be a new method to solve the problem based on analyzing when and how ＂的＂（de） disappears and proposing a new hypothesis.