居民自治权理论探讨

居民自治权是居民自治中的基本范畴之一,也是人们认知居民自治的关键概念。居民自治权是居民委员会的居民的一种基层自治权,基此法定范围内的居民能够以民主的方式自我决定、处理居民委员会的公共事务、公益事业。居民自治权的内容包括民主选举权、民主决策权、民主管理权和民主监督权。在居民自治中,居民自治权要想有效地发挥作用,必须处理好居民自治权与公共权力之间的关系,主要是处理好居民自治权与基层政权、基层党的领导权、司法权等之间的关系。

Theory Study of the Right of Resident Self-governance

The right of resident self-governance is one of the basic categories of resident self-governance and a key concept of people's cognitive resident self-governance too.Right of resident self-governance in the residents committee is the right of grassroots self-governance provided by state law,according to which the residents in the same community can handle and decide their own public affairs and welfares democratically.The right of resident self-governance includes democratic voting right,democratic decision-making right,democratic management right,and democratic supervisory right.In resident self-governance,the relation between right of resident self-governance and public power must be handled well,especially the relation among right of resident self-governance and grass-roots political authority,judicial power,leadership of grass-roots Party,and so on.